Fontana Wildlife Ordinances: Legal Relocation & Trapping Laws

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Information Verified & Last Updated: 2026

Fontana Wildlife Ordinances & Trapping Liability

Fontana’s unique positioning in the Inland Empire—nestled between the Jurupa Hills to the south and the rapidly expanding foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains near the Cajon Pass—creates heavy wildlife pressure. Natural ravines like Lytle Creek force coyotes, skunks, raccoons, and mountain predators directly into suburban tracts in North Fontana and Hunter’s Ridge.

The greatest liability for Fontana homeowners isn’t property damage; it is the legal exposure of handling nuisance wildlife illegally. If you rent, attempting DIY trapping or exclusion can violate your lease, while landlords have strict legal duties to perform structural exclusion (see our Fontana Tenant Rights Guide). For severe cases involving financial hardship, explore Fontana Pest Assistance Programs.

The California Catch & Dump Ban: Under California Code of Regulations Title 14, Section 465.5, it is strictly illegal to trap and relocate furbearing mammals (raccoons, skunks, opossums) off your property. Legally trapped animals must be either released immediately on the site where caught or euthanized. Transporting an animal to the San Bernardino National Forest or Lytle Creek is a violation of state law.

Unlicensed Trappers near the San Gabriel Foothills

Avoid “budget” handyman trappers offering cheap trap-and-release services in the Inland Empire. If an unlicensed individual captures a raccoon on your property and illegally dumps it into the local mountains or flood control channels, the Department of Fish & Wildlife can trace the liability back to you. Professionals must hold a CDFW Trapping License AND a Structural Pest Control Board (SPCB) Branch 2 license to seal the access points legally.

Jurisdiction Warning: City of Fontana vs. Unincorporated County

The City of Fontana operates its own Animal Services division via the Fontana Police Department for addresses within the incorporated city. However, if you live in neighboring unincorporated areas such as Bloomington or parts of the northern foothills, you must rely on San Bernardino County Animal Care and Control. Always verify your specific zoning before requesting service.

State Law & Municipal Overlap

REFERENCE: CA CODE OF REGULATIONS, TITLE 14, SEC. 465.5

“(g)(1) Immediate Dispatch or Release. All furbearing and nongame mammals that are legal to trap must be immediately killed or released. Unless released, trapped animals shall be killed by shooting where local ordinances, landowners, and safety permit… (h) Relocation. It is unlawful to relocate any trapped furbearing or nongame mammal.”
WHISTLEBLOWER ANNOTATION: California law forbids relocation to protect native populations from the spread of rabies and distemper. “Humane relocation” services are often operating illegally.

Jurisdiction & Liability Matrix

Detailed Fontana Authority Directory

Fontana Police Department Animal Services

Local / City
Targets: Public Safety & Sick Wildlife

Operated through the city’s police department, Fontana Animal Services handles public safety issues. They will respond to wildlife calls only if the animal is visibly sick, injured, or confined within the immediate living quarters posing a direct threat to inhabitants.

San Bernardino County Vector Control

County / Regional
Targets: Rats, Mosquitoes, Ticks

The County’s Department of Public Health Vector Control Program addresses outbreaks of disease-carrying pests. If you have a severe neighborhood rat infestation spreading from new construction sites or agricultural runoff, they provide educational inspections and enforcement.

CA Dept of Fish & Wildlife (Inland Deserts Region)

State
Targets: Large Predators & Trapping Law

CDFW enforces state trapping laws and manages large predator sightings, particularly black bears and mountain lions that descend into North Fontana from the San Gabriel Mountains. They also regulate all commercial trapping licenses in the Inland Empire.

Fontana Wildlife Trapping & Liability FAQ

The Santa Ana winds blew down parts of my fence in North Fontana, and now I have skunks denning under my patio. Can Animal Services trap them?

No. Fontana Animal Services will not trap healthy wildlife taking advantage of storm damage or compromised fencing on private property. The homeowner is responsible for structural repairs. Once the wind dies down, you must hire a licensed pest control operator with a CDFW permit to humanely evict the skunks before sealing the breach.

With all the new warehouse construction in South Fontana, we’re seeing a massive increase in displaced rodents. Can we use poisoned bait outdoors?

Using second-generation anticoagulant rodenticides (SGARs) is strictly regulated in California under AB 1788 to protect native predators like hawks and coyotes from secondary poisoning. Instead of DIY outdoor poisons, focus on heavy sanitation and rely on San Bernardino County Vector Control to assess large-scale neighborhood health threats. For immediate residential relief, hire a licensed professional who utilizes legal, tamper-resistant exclusion and baiting methods.

I saw a bear wandering through my neighborhood near the San Gabriel foothills. Do I call the city or the state?

Large predators like black bears or mountain lions wandering down from the local mountains require immediate attention. If the animal poses an imminent, active threat to human safety or pets, call 911 so Fontana Police can secure the area. For general sightings of large predators navigating the foothills without immediate aggression, contact the CDFW Inland Deserts Region office, as they manage native big game populations.

Need a Fully Permitted Wildlife Professional?

Do not hire unlicensed handymen to handle Inland Empire wildlife. Ensure your contractor holds both an SPCB Branch 2 license and a CDFW Trapping Permit to avoid severe legal liability.

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Verified by The PCC Research Team

This local guide is updated for 2026. We continuously monitor CDFW regulations and San Bernardino County municipal codes to protect homeowners from liability.